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Experiences of Nurses Working in a Single-Room-Structured Intensive Care Unit

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KMID : 1221920210140030001
À±Á¤Èñ ( Youn Jung-Hee ) - Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital Intensive Care Units Nursing Unit

½Å¿µ¹Ì ( Shin Young-Mi ) - Ewha Womans University Seoul Hospital Intensive Care Units Nursing Unit
½Å¼öÁø ( Shin Su-Jin ) - Ewha Womans University College of Nursing
È«Àº¹Î ( Hong Eun-Min ) - Ewha Womans University College of Nursing

Abstract

Purpose : This study aims to provide basic data for effective nursing interventions and improvement of nurses¡¯ work by exploring their work experiences in single-room-structured intensive care units (ICU) through focus group interviews.
Methods : Data were collected through two focus group discussions conducted from March to November 2020 with 13 ICU nurses. Interviews were audio-recorded and analyzed thematically by investigators.

Results : Through content analysis, 15 sub-categories and 6 categories were formed. Two themes, ¡°positive experiences patients care in an independent space¡± and ¡°difficulties in nursing work according to space separation of patients¡± emerged. There are positive aspects of single-room-structured ICUs, but it was found that practicing nurses had difficulties and required specialized nursing competencies. Therefore, efforts to reduce the burden of nurses in single-room-structured ICUs are necessary.

Conclusion : The limitation of this study is that it was conducted in a single hospital because single-room-structured intensive care units are uncommon in Korea. However, this study is of great significance as a basis for establishing guidelines on the efforts required from nurses, hospitals, and governments single-room-structured ICUs in the future.
KeyWords
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Nurses, Critical care, Patients¡¯ rooms, Qualitative research
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